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What is Moratorium Period in Loan

what is moratorium period in loan
Published on: 3 February 2025

Life can be unpredictable, and financial hardships can hit when you least expect them. That’s where a loan moratorium comes in— A moratorium period in loans refers to a temporary break from paying Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs), allowing borrowers to pause repayments during financial hardships.

This facility became widely known in India during the COVID-19 pandemic and continues to be relevant in 2025, thanks to new policy updates. 

How Does the Loan Moratorium Period actually work?

Temporary Relief: Your lender allows you to pause EMI payments for a set period (usually 3 to 12 months) without penalties.

Interest Still Adds Up: Even though you’re not paying, interest keeps accumulating, which means your total repayment amount will be higher.

Extended Loan Tenure: The duration of your loan increases by the number of months you take a break. For example, if you pause payments for three months, your loan term extends by three months.

Understand Moratorium Period with an example

Let’s say Rakesh, a fresh graduate, takes an education loan of ₹5 lakh to pursue an MBA. The bank gives him a moratorium period of 1 year after completing his studies, so he doesn’t have to start paying EMIs immediately. This gives him time to find a job and stabilize his income.

However, interest keeps adding up during this period. So, when Ravi finally starts repaying after a year, his EMI may be slightly higher than expected. If he chooses, he can pay the interest during the moratorium period to reduce his financial burden later.

Types of Loans Offering Moratorium Periods

 Let’s break down how different types of loans offer this benefit and what it means for you.

Education Loans: A Head Start Without Immediate Repayments

If you’re a student, an education loan typically comes with a moratorium covering your entire course duration, plus an additional 6 to 12 months after graduation. This grace period gives you time to find a job before repayments begin, reducing financial stress while you transition into your career.

Home Loans: A Safety Net During Emergencies

Home loan moratoriums are a lifeline in times of crisis, such as job loss or medical emergencies. While lenders may allow temporary pauses on repayments, interest continues to accumulate. It’s a relief option designed to help you navigate difficult periods without the immediate burden of EMI payments.

Personal Loans: A Reward for Responsible Borrowers

If you have a strong repayment history, you may qualify for a moratorium on personal loans. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Bajaj Finserv introduced flexible moratoriums for eligible borrowers. These policies can ease financial pressure while ensuring you stay on track with repayments in the long run.

Agricultural Loans: Supporting Farmers with Flexible Terms

Agricultural loans, including those under the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme, often come with varying moratorium options depending on the lender. In the 2025 Union Budget, the loan limit for KCC was raised to ₹5 lakh, providing farmers with increased access to credit while allowing flexibility in repayments.

Updates on Loan Moratoriums in 2025

Here are two key updates on loan moratoriums in 2025 that could impact you:

1. Railways’ Moratorium Extension: The government has extended the moratorium on a massive ₹79,398 crore loan for Indian Railways by two more years. This means repayment has been pushed to 2025–26, giving the sector more breathing room to manage finances.

2. Support for SC/ST Women Entrepreneurs: If you’re a first-time woman entrepreneur from the SC/ST community, there’s good news! A new scheme now offers term loans of up to ₹2 crore with a generous 5-year moratorium—giving you time to grow your business before repayments begin.

These changes could shape your financial future. Whether you’re an entrepreneur, a homeowner, or tracking economic shifts, staying informed helps you make better money decisions. What do you think about these updates? Let’s discuss in the comments! 🚀

Conclusion

As seen in recent developments, such as the government’s initiatives to support various sectors and the adjustments in loan policies, the moratorium remains a relevant option in 2025. Borrowers must weigh the pros and cons carefully and consider their financial stability before making a decision.

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